Best Irish Barmbrack Recipe - The Fiery Vegetarian (2024)

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Ah this barmbrack recipe, what memories it brings! It’s a tasty treat all by itself or toasted and slathered with butter. As a child in Ireland, I always knew barmbrack meant Halloween was near!

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Or, of course, that there had been a really good sale on barmbrack at the shops when slices of buttered barmbrack appeared alongside your cup of tea when visiting family.

It can easily be made eggless or vegan (see the instructions below).

There are two styles, barmbrack made with yeast which results in a drier more bread-like version, or the style made with baking soda which is more popular with home bakers and makes a moister more cake-like brack.

This version is the latter style (I’m not a fan of dry bready barmbrack). I also add some whisky, which is not strictly traditional, but you can leave it out if you prefer.

In Irish it’s known as bairín breac. It’s most often associated with Halloween but is normally around in the shops or people’s kitchens for most of Fall in Ireland.

Along with the brack, apples, little mandarin oranges, nuts, and raisins would appear for snacking on, standard Irish Halloween fare back in the day (my day!).

This barmbrack recipe has all the traditional flavors of my childhood, and if you like Irish recipes, you might also want to try:

  • Easy vegan soda bread
  • Vegan gur cake
  • Herbed tomato bread (vegan)
  • Easy vegan boxty
  • Vegan Irish christmas cake

While it’s a twist on traditional Irish pie, it’s so delicious that I also highly recommend this Bailey’s apple pie!

Storing it

Once cooled, the barmbrack can be thickly sliced and eaten. It does, however, taste better after a night tightly wrapped in cling film or aluminum foil at the back of a cupboard or in the fridge (honestly it never lasts long enough to make it to the fridge in my house).

Do make sure it’s tightly wrapped or it will dry out.

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When I was a kid I’m fairly sure my nan fed us brack she had made months ago and kept wrapped in a biscuit tin, but better to err on the side of food safety and eat it within a week.

Fortune-telling!

There are actual ITEMS that are usually included in brack, especially close to Halloween.

Traditionally a stick, a pea, a piece of cloth, a ring, and a coin would be included in barmbrack but that was a long time ago and I’ve never had a brack with those items included in it.

I even polled all my family and friends back home and they had never heard of them being included.

The stick is supposed to symbolize a bad marriage (ominous!) over the coming year, the pea that you won’t get married, the cloth that you’ll be poor, the ring that you’ll get married after all, and the coin that you’ll be rolling in dollar bills.

Nowadays, we either put in a ring and/or a coin, or several coins, all wrapped up in baking paper. I keep a plain silver ring I use every year (don’t use a plastic ring or a ring set with jewels).

If you bake your barmbrack with a ring or coins in it, I don’t advise giving it to small children as they could possibly choke, and always advise guests that there are items in the brack.

Eggless version

I’m allergic to eggs so I usually make a brack without eggs. You can simply swap out the egg in the recipe for 1/4 cup (about four tablespoons) of apple sauce, or three tablespoons of aquafaba (the liquid in a jar of chickpeas).

I find that the apple sauce makes a tastier lighter barmbrack which is still really nice and moist (I’d say it’s better than the version with an egg) while the aquafaba yields a more compact loaf.

Vegan version

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To make this barmbrack vegan just swap out the egg for apple sauce or aquafaba as indicated above, and swap out the milk for plant-based milk.

I bake a lot of vegan items as my son is also allergic to eggs, and dairy, and find that soy milk gives better softer results in baking than other types of plant-based milk.

Try using an unsweetened version, if at all possible, and make sure it’s full-fat.

How to make it

This is a really easy recipe. I’ve included some photos in this section to make it a bit easier to check that everything is going smoothly.

Make up the black tea quite strong (I sometimes use two teabags and leave it at least ten minutes). You can use whichever type you prefer, I usually use breakfast tea. Although not traditional, chai tea is also a great choice.

As soon as the tea is ready, pour it over the raisins and sultanas, add the whiskey (if using), and mix. If you have issues finding either raisins or sultanas you can substitute either with the same amount of the other dried fruit, e.g. all raisins or all sultanas.

Then either leave the dried fruit to soak overnight or quick-soak it.

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To quick-soak, place the bowl in the microwave, blast on high for four minutes, and leave to soak for at least one hour while you mix together the dry ingredients.

I am never organized enough to soak the dried fruit ahead of time, so I definitely end up quick-soaking the dried fruit a lot at my house.

Mix together the flour, baking powder, sugar, salt, nutmeg, cloves, and cinnamon. Drain the sultanas and raisins and mix them into the dry ingredients.

If you’re adding a ring and/or a coin or several coins, now is the time to do so. Make sure they’ve been washed and dried properly and wrapped with baking paper.

You can actually drink the reserved liquid as a tasty whiskey raisin tea! (If not, you don’t need to reserve it).

Make a well in the center and whisk the egg and add in with half a cup of the milk (or add the apple sauce/aquafaba and plant-based milk).

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Mix very well. This dough is sticky and difficult to mix properly and if it seems too dry you can add in the remaining half cup of milk a little at a time until the mixture “flows” as in the picture below.

Pour or dollop into a greased 3/4lb (8 inches by 4 inches) loaf pan.

Dampen your hand slightly with water to prevent the dough from sticking, and smooth the top of your brack.

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Bake at 355F (180C) or 320F (160C) fan-assisted for one hour in the bottom third of your oven (to prevent the top from browning too much).

Check on your barmbrack in the last fifteen minjutes and loosely cover with aluminum foil if it looks like it’s getting too brown.

Remove and pierce the middle with a wooden or metal skewer. If the skewer comes out batter-free, your barmbrack is done. If it’s coated with dough place back in the oven uncovered for another 15 minutes.

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Let cool completely before removing from the loaf tin and slicing. Eat alone or I highly recommend toasting it and slathering it with salted grass-fed butter (like Kerrygold) or a good plant-based spread (Earth Balance or Flora) and serving with a hot cup of tea.

Enjoy!

Did you make this recipe? Let me know how much you loved it with a star rating in the recipe box, review, or comment below.

Or take a picture and tag me on Instagram (@the_fiery_vegetarian), I love seeing all your creations!

Yield: 12-14 slices

Best Barmbrack Recipe

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Delicious traditional-tasting Irish barmbrack. A moist yeast-free loaf stuffed with tea-soaked raisins and sultanas, perfect by itself or toasted and served with a buttery spread. Easily made eggless or vegan!

Prep Time20 minutes

Cook Time1 hour

Total Time1 hour 20 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 1/3 cups raisins(200g)
  • 3/4 rounded cup sultanas (125g)
  • 1/3 cup whiskey (optional, 80ml)
  • 1.5 cups strong black tea (340ml)
  • 1 2/3 cups (225 g) all-purpose flour
  • 2.5 tsp baking powder
  • 1 1/8 cup brown sugar (125g)
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ¼ tsp ground nutmeg
  • ¼ tsp ground cloves
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1 cup whole milk (plant-based or regular, 240ml)
  • 1 egg (or 1/4 cup applesauce/3 tablespoons aquafaba)

Instructions

  1. Make the tea quite strong. As soon as it's ready, pour it over the raisins and sultanas, add the whiskey if using, and mix. You can leave the dried fruit to soak overnight, or quick-soak. To quicksoak, place the bowl in the microwave, blast on high for four minutes, and leave to soak for 1 hour while you mix together the dry ingredients.
  2. Mix together the flour, baking powder, sugar, salt, nutmeg, cloves, and cinnamon.
  3. Drain sultanas and raisins and mix into the dry ingredients, along with baking paper wrapped ring, coin or coins (if using).
  4. Make a well in the center and whisk and add in the egg (or substitute) and the milk. Mix well until combined and turn into a greased 3/4 lb (8 inches by 4 inches) loaf pan, patting down to smooth with your hand (wet your hand with water to prevent the dough sticking).
  5. Bake in a preheated oven at 355F (180C) or 320F (160C) fan-assisted for 1 hour in the bottom third of the oven.
  6. Remove and check it's done by inserting a skewer into the middle of the loaf. If the skewer comes out clean, it's done, otherwise return to oven for 15 minutes more.
  7. Let cool completely before removing from the loaf tin. Slice and serve with margarine.
  8. Wrap any leftovers tightly in foil or cling film and keep in the fridge or at the back of a cool dry cupboard. Will keep for one week.

Notes

Keep the rest of the reserved liquid and heat it up for a yummy spiked raisin tea!

Nutrition Information

Yield

14

Serving Size

1

Amount Per ServingCalories 209Total Fat 1gSaturated Fat 0gTrans Fat 0gUnsaturated Fat 0gCholesterol 15mgSodium 191mgCarbohydrates 45gFiber 1gSugar 28gProtein 3g

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Best Irish Barmbrack Recipe - The Fiery Vegetarian (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between tea brack and barmbrack? ›

This is a more modern version of barmbrack, now commonly called a 'tea brack' because the dried fruit is soaked in tea overnight to plump it up. Everyone in Ireland loves a barmbrack, perhaps because it brings back lots of memories of excitement and games at Halloween.

Is Bara Brith the same as Barm Brack? ›

In Wales this is known as Bara Brith, in Ireland it is Barm Brack and, as yet the only names I can find for the Scottish version is Fruit Bread or 'Jock's Loaf', but I suspect this latter one isn't its real name.

Why do the Irish eat barmbrack at Halloween? ›

Barmbrack (Irish: bairín breac), also often shortened to brack, is a yeast bread with added sultanas and raisins. The bread is associated with Halloween in Ireland, where an item (often a ring) is placed inside the bread, with the person receiving it considered to be fortunate.

Why do you put a ring in barmbrack? ›

Barmbrack: whoever got the ring would marry, whoever got the cloth would be a nun and whoever got the stick would never marry. From the Jack-o-Lantern to the idea of spirits roaming the world for a night, many modern Halloween traditions can trace their roots back to Ireland.

What is the thimble in the barmbrack? ›

Barmbrack or tea brack is often made at Halloween (which has its origins in the Celtic harvest celebration Samhain). Little trinkets were baked into the bread and said to foretell the fortunes of those who found them. A ring meant marriage, a coin meant wealth and a thimble meant spinsterhood.

What does bara brith mean in English? ›

Bara brith is a Welsh fruit bread, made typically with currants, raisins, and candied peel. Bara, the Welsh word for 'bread', is related to English barley and Latin farīna 'flour'. Brith means 'speckled'.

What is the superstition about the Irish cake? ›

'Barm' refers to the froth leftover after fermenting beer or ale which is mixed with the dried fruit to make this heavy fruit cake. It is an Irish custom to add a ring to the cake. Irish superstition has it that whomever receives this ring in their slice will be the next person to marry or indeed receive good fortune!

What does the rag mean in Irish cake? ›

There is a piece of rag, a coin and a ring in each cake, with each item having a meaning behind it. The rag suggested your financial future is in doubt. The coin is a positive sign and suggests a prosperous year. A ring is also positive and suggests impending romance or continued happiness.

What were Scottish people banned from eating on Halloween until 1950? ›

The Witchcraft Act of 1735 contained a clause preventing the consumption of pork and pastry comestibles on Halloween. The act was however repealed in the 1950s so it is now legal to also offer pork pies or sausage rolls to children as treats!

What do the Irish call Halloween? ›

Irish Halloween / Samhain FAQs

Traditionally celebrated from 31 October to 1 November, the festival of Samhain is meant to celebrate the end of the annual harvest season and the coming of winter. Samhain marks the time of year when livestock were brought in from their summer grazing grounds.

How do you eat barmbrack? ›

As its Irish language name bairín breac (speckled bread) suggests, barmbrack has much in common with the Welsh bara brith: a plain, yet richly fruited bread that's well suited to a generous topping of butter, and an excellent accompaniment to a pot of tea.

What is barmbrack in Irish language? ›

Barmbrack is a traditional Irish sweetened bread. In Gaelic it's known as báirín breac, or “speckled loaf” due to the way it is dotted with raisins.

What is the tradition of wedding cake in Ireland? ›

Wedding Cake

In Irish tradition, as the bride walked through the doorway to her new home for the first time, her mother in law would break a piece of the wedding her cake over her head. This was to ensure that both women would always be friends – again – if only it was this easy!

What is the Irish ring of luck? ›

A Claddagh ring, Dublin Claddagh ring or fáinne chladaigh is Celtic in origin and is a symbol of loyalty, love and friendship. Claddagh rings were often passed from mother to daughter as family heirlooms. The design of the heart, crown and clasped hands is based on the ancient roman Fede ring.

Why is it called barm brack? ›

In her quest for the perfect recipe, food writer Felicity Cloake learns that barmbrack - or bairín breac (speckled bread, as in speckled with fruit) in Irish - is a close relation of the Welsh bara brith: "a plain, yet richly fruited bread that's well suited to a generous topping of butter, and an excellent ...

What is baking in England it is called tea cakes? ›

England. In most of England, a teacake is a light, sweet, yeast-based bun containing dried fruits, most usually currants, sultanas or peel. It is typically split, toasted, buttered, and served with tea. It is flat and circular, with a smooth brown upper surface and a somewhat lighter underside.

Why are cookies called tea cakes? ›

Tea cakes can trace their origin back to Great Britain where “afternoon tea” is still a part of everyday life. Afternoon tea began in the 1840s as a tradition of having a tea in the afternoons as a way to stave off hunger until the dinner meal was served.

What items are in barm brack? ›

BÁIRÍN BREAC, also known as Barmbrack, is a type of tea cake usually baked specially in the lead up to Halloween.
  • The pea. ...
  • The matchstick: ...
  • The thimble: ...
  • The cloth: ...
  • The coin: ...
  • The ring: ...
  • The religious medal:
Oct 22, 2019

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